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Company REFS: stock picking tool for private and professional investors in the UK stock market
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Adjustments

The figures used in calculating return (for ROCE and ROE), dividend yield, and per share statistics, i.e. turnover, earnings, cashflow, dividends, net tangible assets and number of shares, can each be subject to adjustment for a variety of reasons, including share capital changes, dilution, and annualisation. To achieve comparability, the last five reported periods, as well as the forecasts, are adjusted as necessary.

When, for example, a share capital change has taken place which results in a share price adjustment factor, this factor is applied to all previous per share values in each time series to restore comparability with values in subsequent periods. This applies to rights issues, scrip issues, and share consolidations or subdivisions. Similarly, when a financial period is greater or less than 12 months in duration, adjustments are made to annualise the reported values for that period, unless they are balance sheet values such as net tangible assets.

The rationale and mechanisms for applying all these adjustments are fully explained under the heading Adjusting ratios, figures, and per share data.


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